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Species Guide

Comprehensive breed profiles covering appearance, personality, size, lifespan, and care difficulty for each small pet breed.

28 breeds ← Back to Wiki
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Guinea Pigs

(7)
Moderate

Abyssinian Guinea Pig

The Abyssinian guinea pig is one of the most distinctive breeds, known for its rosetted coat that creates a wild. See if it's right for you.

Size

8-12 inches

Lifespan

5-7 years

Temper

Active, bold, curious

Beginner-friendly

American Guinea Pig

The American guinea pig is the most common and recognizable breed. Short, smooth coat, gentle temperament. See if it's right for you.

Size

8-12 inches

Lifespan

5-7 years

Temper

Gentle, friendly, social

Moderate to Advanced (daily grooming)

Coronet Guinea Pig

The Coronet guinea pig is a long-haired breed with a signature forehead rosette. Learn about grooming, temperament, health, colors, and Coronet vs

Size

8-12 inches

Lifespan

5-7 years

Temper

Gentle, curious, friendly

Advanced (high grooming needs)

Peruvian Guinea Pig

The Peruvian guinea pig has the longest coat of any breed, often reaching 20 inches. See if it's right for you.

Size

8-12 inches (body); coat up to 20 inches

Lifespan

5-7 years

Temper

Calm, gentle, docile

Moderate (special care needs)

Skinny Pig (Hairless Guinea Pig)

The Skinny Pig is a nearly hairless breed of guinea pig with distinctive wrinkled skin. See if it's right for you.

Size

8-12 inches

Lifespan

5-7 years

Temper

Very friendly, social, active

Beginner-friendly

Teddy Guinea Pig

The Teddy guinea pig has a dense, plush, upright coat that makes them irresistibly soft to touch. See if it's right for you.

Size

8-12 inches

Lifespan

5-7 years

Temper

Affectionate, calm, easy to handle

Beginner-friendly

White Crested Guinea Pig

The White Crested guinea pig is a short-haired breed with a single white crown. See if it's right for you.

Size

8-12 inches

Lifespan

5-7 years

Temper

Gentle, friendly, outgoing

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Hamsters

(7)
Moderate

Campbell's Dwarf Hamster

Campbell's dwarf hamster: a small, energetic breed with varied coat colors. See if it's right for you.

Size

3-4 inches

Lifespan

1.5-2 years

Temper

Active, curious, fast

Intermediate

Chinese Hamster

The Chinese hamster (Cricetulus griseus) is a unique, mouse-like pet hamster with a calm temperament. See if it's right for you.

Size

4-5 inches

Lifespan

2-3 years

Temper

Calm, shy, bonds closely with one person

Moderate

Dwarf Hamster

Dwarf hamster types compared: Winter White, Campbell's, Roborovski, and Chinese. Complete guide to choosing, housing, feeding.

Size

2-4 inches

Lifespan

1.5-3.5 years (varies by species)

Temper

Varies by species

Advanced

Roborovski Dwarf Hamster

The Roborovski dwarf hamster (Phodopus roborovskii) is the smallest and fastest pet hamster breed. See if it's right for you.

Size

2 inches

Lifespan

2-3 years

Temper

Fast, skittish, watch-only

Beginner-friendly

Syrian Hamster

The Syrian hamster (Mesocricetus auratus) is the most popular pet hamster breed. See if it's right for you.

Size

5-7 inches

Lifespan

2-3 years

Temper

Friendly, docile, solitary

Beginner-friendly

Teddy Bear Hamster

The teddy bear hamster is a long-haired Syrian hamster known for its fluffy coat and friendly nature — find out if it's right for you.

Size

5-7 inches

Lifespan

2-3 years

Temper

Friendly, docile, solitary

Beginner-friendly

Winter White Dwarf Hamster

Winter White dwarf hamster: a friendly, compact breed known for its winter coat color change. See if it's right for you.

Size

3-4 inches

Lifespan

1.5-2 years

Temper

Friendly, social, easy to tame